Hexagram Analysis

I Ching Hexagram 10 : 履 Lu / Treading (Conduct)

The hexagram's name signifies both proper conduct and the distinction between high and low. "Heaven" represents the fatherly figure above, while "the lake" represents the youngest child below. This distinction is crucial for maintaining composure and correct social behavior. Additionally, the name "TREADING" implies stepping on something, with the small and cheerful [Tui] stepping on the large and strong [Ch'ien]. The two primary trigrams move upward, and while the strong treading on the weak is not explicitly mentioned, it is assumed. However, in this case, the weak standing up to the strong is not dangerous because it is done in good humor [Tui] and without presumption. The strong person is not angered but instead takes it all in good spirits.

The Judgment

The current scenario poses a great challenge. The strongest and weakest entities are in close proximity, with the latter constantly trailing the former and causing concern. However, the strong entity chooses to be accommodating and refrains from causing harm to the weaker one, as the interaction is lighthearted and harmless. In a human context, this can be likened to dealing with unpredictable and difficult individuals. In such situations, maintaining proper conduct and etiquette can lead to success, even with those who are easily agitated.

The Image

The contrast between Heaven and the lake is due to their inherent nature, and thus there is no jealousy between them. Similarly, among humans, differences in status are inevitable, and universal equality is unattainable. However, it is crucial that social hierarchies are not arbitrary or unjust, as this leads to envy and class conflict. When external rank aligns with inner worth, and worth is the basis for rank, people accept their place in society, and order prevails.